What Is a Doula?
A birth doula is a trained companion who provides continuous physical, emotional, and informational support during labor and birth. Doulas do not provide medical care or make decisions for you—instead, they focus on supporting you and your chosen birth partner throughout the birthing process. Doulas work for their clients, not a facility or a provider. Their concentration is on the family and their goal is to provide support, emotionally, physically and without judgement.
What Does Doula Support Look Like?
Doula support is tailored to your needs and preferences and may include:
Physical Support

- Massage, pressure, and soothing touch
- Creating a calm, supportive environment
- Assistance with water therapy, movement, and position changes
- Helping you stay nourished with ice chips, food, and drinks (as appropriate)
Emotional Support

- Continuous encouragement, reassurance, and praise
- Helping you feel confident, empowered, and supported
- Providing steady companionship during labor
- Supporting reflection and debriefing after the birth
Informational Support

- Guidance during pregnancy and labor
- Sharing evidence-based information about your options
- Explaining medical procedures and common interventions
- Suggesting techniques such as breathing, relaxation, and comfort measures
Advocacy & Communication
While doulas do not speak on your behalf, they support your right to make informed decisions about your body and your baby. Doulas encourage you to ask questions, express your preferences, and engage in clear communication with your care team.
Postpartum Support
- Practical support to care for yourself, your partner and your new baby
- Partner and sibling support
- Assistance with the transition to parenthood
- Assistance in the "fourth trimester"

Doulas of RI (download a guide)